V. Murli · Proprietor
Introduction
Ross and Smith Island is one of the most picturesque destinations in the Andaman Islands, renowned for its naturally formed white-sand sandbar that connects two islands during low tide. Located near Diglipur in North Andaman, the islands are surrounded by crystal-clear waters, tropical forests, and rich marine biodiversity, making them a favourite destination for nature lovers, photographers, and beach enthusiasts.
Accessible by authorised boats from Aerial Bay Jetty, Ross and Smith Island is ideal for a peaceful day trip, offering stunning coastal scenery and one of the most unique beach experiences in the Andaman Islands.
Quick Answer
If you're planning a visit to Ross and Smith Island, here are the essential facts:
- Located near Diglipur in North Andaman.
- Famous for the natural white-sand sandbar connecting Ross and Smith Islands.
- A Forest Department permit is required before visiting.
- Access is by authorised boat from Aerial Bay Jetty.
- The boat journey takes approximately 20–25 minutes.
- Suitable for swimming, beach walks, photography, birdwatching, and relaxing.
- Basic visitor facilities are available near the beach.
- The best time to visit is between October and May, subject to weather conditions.
Why is Ross and Smith Island Famous?
Ross and Smith Island is one of the most distinctive natural attractions in the Andaman Islands, best known for its naturally formed white-sand sandbar that connects the two islands. Created over thousands of years through the gradual deposition of sand by coastal waves and tidal currents, the sandbar emerges during low tide and becomes partially or completely submerged as the tide rises.
The twin islands are believed to have been named during the British colonial period after British naval officers, following the naming convention used for several islands across the Andaman archipelago. Today, they are recognised for their ecological importance and remain one of the most visited attractions in North Andaman.
Apart from the iconic sandbar, Ross and Smith Island is also known for:
- Crystal-clear turquoise waters
- White sandy beaches
- Tropical forest surroundings
- Rich marine biodiversity
- Peaceful natural environment
- Photography, birdwatching, and nature walks
Can Tourists Visit Ross and Smith Island?
Yes. Ross and Smith Island is open to tourists and can be visited as a day trip from Diglipur.
Visitors travel by authorised boats departing from Aerial Bay Jetty to reach the islands. As Ross and Smith Island is part of a protected area, visitors are expected to follow the guidelines issued by the authorities to help preserve its natural environment.
Popular activities include:
- Walking across the natural sandbar
- Swimming in designated areas
- Relaxing on the beach
- Nature photography
- Birdwatching
- Exploring the coastal landscape
How to Reach Ross and Smith Island
Reaching Ross and Smith Island involves both road and boat travel.
Step 1: Reach Diglipur
Visitors can travel from Sri Vijaya Puram (Port Blair) to Diglipur by road via the Andaman Trunk Road or by inter-island ferry services, depending on operational schedules.
Step 2: Travel to Aerial Bay Jetty
From Diglipur town, travel to Aerial Bay Jetty, the designated departure point for authorised boats to Ross and Smith Island.
Step 3: Boat Transfer
After completing the required entry formalities, board an authorised boat from Aerial Bay Jetty. The journey to Ross and Smith Island generally takes 20 to 25 minutes, depending on sea conditions.
Entry Permit & Entry Fee
As Ross and Smith Island is a protected area, all visitors must obtain a Forest Department permit before boarding the authorised boat from Aerial Bay Jetty. The permit system helps regulate visitor access and protect the island's fragile ecosystem.
Permits can usually be obtained from the Forest Office at Diglipur or the Range Office at Aerial Bay Jetty, subject to the prevailing rules and operational procedures.
Entry Permit Fee
| Visitor Category | Permit Fee |
|---|---|
| Indian Nationals | ₹50 per person |
| Foreign Nationals | ₹500 per person |
Visitors should carry a valid government-issued photo ID, which may be required during permit issuance or verification.
Timings
Ross and Smith Island is generally open to visitors during daytime hours. Boat departures and return timings are scheduled by authorised boat operators and may vary depending on sea conditions and operational requirements.
To allow sufficient time for permit formalities and boat boarding, visitors are advised to reach Aerial Bay Jetty early.
Things to Do at Ross and Smith Island
Ross and Smith Island offers a variety of experiences for visitors looking to enjoy its natural beauty and peaceful surroundings.
Popular activities include:
- Walking across the iconic sandbar during low tide
- Relaxing on the white sandy beaches
- Swimming in designated safe areas
- Beach and landscape photography
- Birdwatching
- Exploring the coastal vegetation
- Enjoying the tranquil island atmosphere
Visitors are encouraged to follow local guidelines and help preserve the island by keeping the beaches clean.
Best Time to Visit Ross and Smith Island
The best time to visit Ross and Smith Island is between October and May, when the sea is generally calmer and boat services operate more reliably. Pleasant weather during these months also makes beach walks, photography, and outdoor activities more enjoyable.
During the southwest monsoon season, rough sea conditions may affect boat operations and visitor access. It is advisable to check the latest weather and boat schedules before planning your trip.
Facilities Available
Basic visitor facilities are available near the island to enhance the visitor experience.
Facilities may include:
- Restrooms
- Changing rooms
- Drinking water
- Seating areas
- Parking near Aerial Bay Jetty
- Local food stalls (subject to availability)
Although basic amenities are available, visitors are encouraged to carry personal essentials such as drinking water, sunscreen, and any required medications for a comfortable visit.
Things to Know Before Visiting Ross and Smith Island
A little planning can help you enjoy a smooth and hassle-free visit to Ross and Smith Island. Keep the following points in mind before your trip:
- A Forest Department permit is mandatory for all visitors.
- Boat services are subject to sea and weather conditions.
- Carry a valid government-issued photo ID for verification.
- Entry is permitted only during the notified visiting hours.
- Overnight stays and camping are not allowed.
- Dispose of waste responsibly and help keep the island clean.
- Follow all instructions issued by Forest Department officials and authorised boat operators.
The Famous Ross and Smith Sandbar
The natural sandbar connecting Ross Island and Smith Island is the defining feature of this destination and one of the most remarkable coastal formations in the Andaman Islands.
During low tide, the white-sand sandbar emerges, allowing visitors to walk between the two islands while enjoying panoramic views of the turquoise sea on both sides. As the tide rises, the sandbar gradually disappears beneath the water, making the islands appear separate once again.
This ever-changing landscape, combined with the island's unspoilt surroundings, makes Ross and Smith Island one of the most photographed destinations in North Andaman.
Photography Tips
Ross and Smith Island offers excellent opportunities for landscape, beach, and nature photography.
For the best results:
- Visit on a clear day for better visibility and vibrant sea colours.
- Plan your visit during low tide to capture the sandbar at its fullest.
- Morning hours generally provide softer natural light and fewer visitors.
- Carry a waterproof bag to protect cameras, mobile phones, and other electronic devices.
- Respect the protected environment and avoid disturbing wildlife while taking photographs.
Nearby Attractions
If you're visiting Ross and Smith Island, consider exploring other attractions in North Andaman to make the most of your journey.
Kalipur Beach
Known for its peaceful shoreline and seasonal turtle nesting, Kalipur Beach is one of the region's popular natural attractions.
Lamiya Bay Beach
Located near Saddle Peak National Park, Lamiya Bay Beach is famous for its unique pebble-covered shoreline and scenic coastal views.
Saddle Peak National Park
Home to the highest peak in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands, the national park offers trekking trails, lush tropical forests, and rich biodiversity.
Ramnagar Beach
A quiet and less crowded beach, Ramnagar Beach is ideal for relaxation, birdwatching, and enjoying North Andaman's natural beauty.
Diglipur
The largest town in North Andaman, Diglipur serves as the gateway to Ross and Smith Island and offers access to several nearby attractions.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do I need a permit to visit Ross and Smith Island?
Yes. A Forest Department permit is mandatory for all visitors before travelling to Ross and Smith Island.
How do I reach Ross and Smith Island?
Travel to Diglipur, then proceed to Aerial Bay Jetty, where authorised boats operate regular services to the island.
How long is the boat ride to Ross and Smith Island?
The journey from Aerial Bay Jetty typically takes 20 to 25 minutes, depending on sea conditions.
Why is Ross and Smith Island famous?
It is famous for its naturally formed white-sand sandbar, pristine beaches, crystal-clear waters, and peaceful natural surroundings.
Can I swim at Ross and Smith Island?
Yes. Swimming is generally permitted in designated areas, subject to sea conditions and instructions from the authorities.
Is snorkelling available at Ross and Smith Island?
Snorkelling may be available through authorised operators, depending on weather, sea conditions, and operational availability.
Can I stay overnight on Ross and Smith Island?
No. Ross and Smith Island is open only for day visits, and overnight stays are not permitted.
What is the best time to visit Ross and Smith Island?
The best time to visit is between October and May, when calmer seas and pleasant weather make travel and outdoor activities more enjoyable.
Conclusion
Ross and Smith Island is one of the most unique destinations in the Andaman Islands, offering visitors the rare opportunity to experience a naturally formed sandbar, pristine beaches, and unspoilt natural beauty. Its peaceful atmosphere, scenic landscapes, and protected environment make it an ideal destination for nature lovers, photographers, and anyone exploring North Andaman.
Whether you're planning a short day trip from Diglipur or including it in a longer North Andaman itinerary, visiting during favourable weather, obtaining the necessary permit, and checking boat schedules in advance will help ensure a memorable and enjoyable experience.
